The origin of our oriental rugs
The origins of oriental rugs are deeply rooted in the rich traditions of the Middle East. These ornate rugs are handmade in various countries such as Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India and other regions of the Orient. With centuries of history, oriental rugs reflect not only master craftsmanship, but also the cultural depth and history of their countries of origin.
Iran/Persia
Persian carpets originate from Iran, which was officially called Persia until 1934. The centuries-old tradition meant that the name for the carpets remained the same despite the change in country name. No other carpet-producing region in the world can look back on such a long tradition of craftsmanship as Iran. The skill and experience of the carpet weavers is reflected in the fineness and durability of the carpets and enjoys an excellent reputation throughout the world. Very fine carpets made by master weavers are popular collector's items and even increase in value over time.
Afghanistan
Afghanistan has a long history of carpet weaving. Traditionally, Afghan carpets are knotted in the colours of the red spectrum. Darker tones predominate over lighter ones. Patterns and designs are dominated by Göl, an octagonal row pattern and stars, which are also octagonal. These are knotted on the dark red background together with stylised floral patterns such as flowers in blue and beige. Afghan rugs are usually made from high-quality sheep's wool. The wool often comes from local sheep and is characterised by its softness and durability. These rugs are often hand-knotted by talented artisans in Afghanistan and reflect the rich cultural history and traditional patterns of this region.
India
India is a culturally diverse country, and Indian carpets reflect this diversity. India has had its own carpet production for several centuries. Patterns are often inspired by Persian designs. Indian cashmere rugs, for example, which are knotted from high-quality natural silk, are becoming increasingly popular. In some cases, Chinese designs can also be found in Indian knotting. Indian Gabbeh, for example, is based on the design of the well-known Gabbeh rugs from Iran.
Pakistan
Pakistan is another country with a long tradition of carpet manufacturing, and Pakistani carpets are known for their quality craftsmanship and cultural diversity. Carpet manufacturing is an important industry in Pakistan and the country produces a wide range of carpets, from traditional to modern designs. Pakistani carpets usually have a special lustre as their wool comes from Australia. The government of Pakistan supports carpet production and helps import high quality yarns. Patterns of Pakistani carpets are often inspired by Turkmen carpets (Mori carpets) or by the antique Ziegler designs (from Iran). Pakistani carpets are predominantly knotted in the colours red, dark red, blue and dark blue.